
Monasteries and Temples
Spiritual places in Huvsgul Aimag
Amarbayasgalant Monastery
The Amarbayasgalant monastery is considered the second most important in Mongolia after Erdene Zuu Khiid in Kharkhorin and the most intact architectural complex in Mongolia located in a valley 360 km from Ulaanbaatar. The monastery was built between 1727 and 1737 by the Manchu emperor Yongzheng and dedicated to the great Mongolian Buddhist and sculptor, Zanabazar, whose mummified body was moved here in 1779. The valley is covered throughout its extent with Turkic-era graves of various geometric shapes dating to 3rd century. The area holds sacred associations for the people. In 1996 it was nominated by UNESCO as a Heritage Site. After 65years the lamas organized “Tsam” religious dance for the first time in Amarbayasgalant monastery in 2002.
Uvgun Khiid monastery
Uvgun Khiid monastery located in the mountains of Khugnu-Khan was built by the medieval religious figure Zanabazar who dedicated the monastery to his teacher. The temple was one of his beloved sanctuaries. During its peak, the monastery served up to 1,000 lamas. In the 18th century Ovgon-Khiid became a bone of contention between Galdan Boshigt (Western Mongolia) and Zanabazar (Central Mongolia). The former was against Zanabazar’s intention to submit to the Manchus. The never-ending argument resulted in a war when Galdan Boshigt’s army destroyed Ovgon-Khiid.
Danzandarjaa Khiid Monastery
The Danzandarjaa Khiid Monastery in Murun was founded in the 19th century with 21 temples and over 200 priest and monks. During the soviet era, the monastery was closed and all monks were persecuted. After the soviet period the monastery was re-opened in 1990 with 30 monks. In 2000 the monastery was reconstructed.
The ceremony is performed daily between 9:30 a.m. and 6 p.m. According to the lunar calendar the 8th, 15th and 29th day of each month are the best days to visit the monastery, 200-300 visitors can come at the same time.
The early history of the monastery is largely unknown, but there is an enchanting legend about its supposed origins.